During
the health survey conducted last October 2011, data revealed that among 292
target households in barangay Mirangan, 65% do not practice garbage segregation
while only 35% are practicing segregation. For those who do not practice waste
segregation, 58% burn their garbage and the remaining 42% practice open dumping
of their waste.
On
a deeper interview, it was noted that the people are unaware of the health consequences
that improper solid waste management at the household level poses. The
geographical location of the barangay served as a barrier in establishing
“collect and transport” waste management plans. In addition, the road going to
Barangay Mirangan is still underdeveloped. For this reason, the municipality continues
to have a problem on the collection of the generated garbage in the area.
In
the initiation phase, focus was mainly on the assessment, presentation of the problem
to various organizations at the barangay, generating ideas for solving the
issues, coordinating with the proper agencies concerned and activities aimed at
program planning. It was then followed by activities for the implementation of
planned intervention by the community and medical students.
Guided
by the R.A 9003, solutions created by the community together with the medical
students are the following:
·
Waste
Management Plans were proposed in accordance with R.A. 9003 focusing on the
3R’s (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle).
·
Barangay
waste management committee was formed from the core group as stipulated under
R.A. 9003.
·
“Zero
Basura” that gives emphasis on reduction of wastes being generated and
reduction of wastes to be disposed through segregation at source was promoted
through presented waste management scheme.
·
A
series of health education on proper solid waste segregation at household level
were conducted. Different population group were the target of education that
includes mothers or representative head per households, youth and elementary
students. Passive health information was also done through posters per purok
and distribution of pamphlet per households.
- Community involvement such as cleanup activity per week was applied and two pits per cluster of households for disposal of biodegradable and non-biodegradable wastes were constructed. At least 30 meters away from the water sources.
- “Basura Patrol” was created. Every hamlet should have a group of people from the hamlet officers, core group members and youth volunteers responsible for the solid waste management to which they belong. Their function is to ascertain the maintenance of proper waste segregation and proper waste disposal within cluster of households.
- Conducted a school campaign on proper solid
waste management with the SK Officers and youth volunteers promoting
proper garbage segregation and utilization of compost pit and recycling
through information dissemination.
- Ordinances and resolutions such as mandatory
waste segregation, compost pit per households and no burning of rice hull
were created to support the activity on garbage.
- Lastly, program scheme was presented to the
municipal level for approval, support and implementation.
The
solution generated is perceived as acceptable and sustainable by the community. The present ordinance and resolution of the
barangay shall be the base support of the activities promoting the proper solid
waste management. The barangay waste management committee was formed, headed by
present barangay council on environmental sanitation, Mr. Reneboy Samonte and
former council on environmental sanitation, Mr. Ariel Oroc. This committee was given
the function to monitor through the use of evaluation tool and submit a report
on the activity of households every month during the first barangay session of
the month. Under the mentioned committee, Basura Patrol, a sub-group, headed by
hamlet leaders, was provided the responsibility to ascertain the function of
the group per hamlet.
With these, an increased in
number of households were noted over the years, from 102 (35%) during 2012,
then 149 (51%) during 2013, to 188 (64%) on 2014. The team Mauswagong Mirangan – medical students and
community, therefore concludes that “Malinis Na Kapaligiran” has been achieved.
Discussing R.A. 9002 with the key persons in the community
Formation of Core Group Members
Christine Bersola-Babao's "Basura Monster", teaching kids the importance of Environmental Sanitation
Teaching Kids on Waste Segregation
Health Teaching Series during Family Development Sessions
Room-to-room visit for Sanitation Campaign Week at Mirangan Elementary School
Posters per CLARCS
Conducted Clean-Up Drive or "Pahina"
Distribution of informative pamphlets on Waste Segregation
Two-bins per CLARCS were also installed
Two-pits were created per cluster of households
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